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8

CONSTITUTION,

GOVERNANCE AND

FINANCE

As both the guardian of the accounting profession and

statutory organization acting in the public interest, the

Institute is committed to leading by example when it comes

to corporate governance. Through world-class levels of

governance, we ensure that we maintain the confidence of our

members, users of their services and the public.

We continually scrutinize our internal processes and

controls to keep up with the times. An increasing focus of the

Institute is how to utilize technology to enhance efficiency,

security and accountability of our internal operations.

Another equally important focus is human resources, and how

to attract and keep the most talented people at the Institute

who will deliver the highest quality services that help our

members and our profession flourish.

The Council

The Council is the governing body of the Institute and

makes decisions on matters stipulated in the Professional

Accountants Ordinance and on overall strategy, policy

and direction. It oversees the Institute’s operations and

governance with the assistance of several monitoring and

advisory committees.

This year, the Council consists of 23 members, all non-

executive members who are not compensated. Fourteen are

CPAs directly elected by the membership. The Immediate

Past President has completed his elected term and remains

on the Council for one year to provide continuity. Two

ex-officio members are from the government and four

lay members, who have high standing in the community,

are appointed by the government to provide independent

views. Two additional CPAs were co-opted by the Council to

round out its skills.

The combination of members fromwithin and outside

the accounting profession gives the Council a balanced

perspective to debate about the issues it faces. The Council

applies strict rules to prohibit its members and other

committee members from taking part in any discussions or

decisions on matters in which they have a real or apparent

conflict of interest. Council members are prohibited from

disclosing any matter coming to their knowledge in the

performance of their function as Council members.

Council meetings are held monthly, with a break in

August. Individual member attendance can be viewed on the

Institute’s website at

www.hkicpa.org.hk

.

Monitoring committees

The monitoring committees consist of the Audit Committee

and four accountability boards that ensure the Institute’s

management and relevant committees are working according

to the strategies and policies determined by the Council.

The

Audit Committee

plays a central role in helping the

Council fulfil its governance and oversight responsibilities in

relation to financial reporting and internal controls. It holds

regular meetings with management, the internal auditor

and external auditors in order to effectively discharge its

delegated responsibilities, and reports to the Council. The

Audit Committee is appointed by the Council and consists of

five members.

In March 2015, the Institute set up a new whistle-

blowing policy to further strengthen its corporate

governance. The Audit Committee has contributed to the

development of this policy and will continue to provide an

independent oversight of the whistle-blowing arrangement

to ensure it works effectively.

The

four accountability boards

oversee the following

operations of the Institute: regulatory; standards and quality;

professional qualifications; andmember services. Each board

reviews the work of management and relevant committees

to ensure that operations of the Institute are executed in

accordance with the directions set out by the Council. Details of

these activities are covered in respective sections of this report.

Advisory committees

The advisory committees consist of the Governance

Committee, Nomination Committee, Remuneration

Committee, and Registration and Practising Committee.

Constitution, Governance and Finance